Inspiration is “better” than motivation. It’s the carrot versus the stick. I’ve seen in my life how often a desire to do something evaporates in the face of someone trying to motivate me to do it. Now part of that is just the mule in me, but it speaks to a fundamental difference in perspective or energy relative to a task.
Psychologists talk about two kinds of motivation: intrinsic and extrinsic. Intrinsic motivation is what drives you to do something regardless of whether you will receive a reward. Why do you spend an hour cleaning the inside of your stove? Nobody looks in there. Your intrinsic motivation compels you to do a thorough job. We all have it — in fact, most people start out with the desire to excel at whatever they do. Extrinsic motivation is the drive to do something precisely because you expect to receive compensation, and it’s the weaker of the two.
The interesting thing, according to psychologists, is that extrinsic motivation has a way of displacing intrinsic motivation. The very act of rewarding workers for a job well done tends to make them think they are doing it solely for the reward; if the reward stops, the good work stops. And if the reward is too low, workers might think, Gosh, this is not worth it. They will forget their innate, intrinsic desire to do good work.
This is all apropos of keeping myself happy. If I can kung fu the inner mule, and keep my eye on what inspires and interests me, then excellence and productivity should be a cinch, no?
Quote is from an interesting article on compensating knowledge workers by Joel Spolsky. Link goes to “Inc. Magazine”.
I knew your blog would be interesting. Thanks for the links to articles. I’ve been wrestling with motivation vs. inspiration for the last few weeks and only relaxed when I reconciled the two. In the process of re-examining my intrinsic motivation I discovering new facets.
Posted by Nisa | 27. Jan, 2009, 6:48 amI think inspiration is more closely aligned with creativity, so new discoveries fall out of that mind-set. Motivation is more of a straight-line kind of thing….like a horse that is motivated to pull a wagon; it’s just going to go “forward”.
Posted by James | 27. Jan, 2009, 8:44 am